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	<title>Comments on: Calvin and Hobbes: Is Human Nature Good or Evil?</title>
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		<title>By: Justruss</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96982</link>
		<dc:creator>Justruss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 05:37:06 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Missing above - this is during the 20th century.  Apologies.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Missing above &#8211; this is during the 20th century.  Apologies.
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		<title>By: Justruss</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96981</link>
		<dc:creator>Justruss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 22 Feb 2010 05:35:40 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Scholars estimate, conservatively in my opinion, that more than 262,000,000 people were killed as the result of democide (killed by their own governments).  Six times as many people have died from the inflictions of people working for governments than have died in battle. 

Draw your own conclusions.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scholars estimate, conservatively in my opinion, that more than 262,000,000 people were killed as the result of democide (killed by their own governments).  Six times as many people have died from the inflictions of people working for governments than have died in battle. </p>
<p>Draw your own conclusions.
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		<title>By: Kim</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96903</link>
		<dc:creator>Kim</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Feb 2010 04:52:11 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>The question becomes, is it good or bad to seek self-preservation and self-advancement above all else? That is no doubt what we do in general, but whether or not that is good is hard to say.

I think it comes down to opportunity. There are so many more opportunities in life to do bad or neutral acts than to do good acts. You have to step out of the monotony of preservation and advancement usually to do something positive. Truly good acts usually have a cost and only emotional (or vaguely status related) rewards.

If someone in front of me falls while racing to the front of a line: pushing them is negative, ignoring them is neutral, and helping them is positive. The only reward of the positive is a possibly disgruntled thanks. For many people, and in some religions, choosing the neutral, as most of us do in day to day situations, is linked with the negative. Ignoring the good you could do, is just as bad as choosing the negative option.

Even ignoring the neutral option, it&#039;s much more difficult to do good. How many people can you name who have done truly amazingly good things at the same level of the sociopaths and insane dictators out there? People who have been the direct cause of saving millions of lives. People who have renewed the lives of hundreds, and drastically turned around their situations for the better. They are definitely out there! And more power to them! But it&#039;s such a hard thing. It takes so much effort, and time, and courage, and money, and skill, and luck, and correct circumstances. While jails and history books are full of the other extreme--anyone with brains, a hatchet, and a truly rotten heart can do immense evil.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The question becomes, is it good or bad to seek self-preservation and self-advancement above all else? That is no doubt what we do in general, but whether or not that is good is hard to say.</p>
<p>I think it comes down to opportunity. There are so many more opportunities in life to do bad or neutral acts than to do good acts. You have to step out of the monotony of preservation and advancement usually to do something positive. Truly good acts usually have a cost and only emotional (or vaguely status related) rewards.</p>
<p>If someone in front of me falls while racing to the front of a line: pushing them is negative, ignoring them is neutral, and helping them is positive. The only reward of the positive is a possibly disgruntled thanks. For many people, and in some religions, choosing the neutral, as most of us do in day to day situations, is linked with the negative. Ignoring the good you could do, is just as bad as choosing the negative option.</p>
<p>Even ignoring the neutral option, it&#8217;s much more difficult to do good. How many people can you name who have done truly amazingly good things at the same level of the sociopaths and insane dictators out there? People who have been the direct cause of saving millions of lives. People who have renewed the lives of hundreds, and drastically turned around their situations for the better. They are definitely out there! And more power to them! But it&#8217;s such a hard thing. It takes so much effort, and time, and courage, and money, and skill, and luck, and correct circumstances. While jails and history books are full of the other extreme&#8211;anyone with brains, a hatchet, and a truly rotten heart can do immense evil.
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		<title>By: Marc Latham</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96848</link>
		<dc:creator>Marc Latham</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2010 13:55:28 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>It&#039;s a big question and so many theories out there, as Jared pointed out.

I think humanity is basically good, and the support for Haiti etc shows that.

But I think it is still self-preserving and always open to negative possibilites.

Changing the circumstances a bit, as in history when charismatic dictators have persuaded the masses to do evil; or when the individual is given the corrupting influence of power such as in the Stanford prison experiment: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_prison_experiment

I think humans are like (other?) animals, and adapt to their situations.  A good loving dog in its home might turn bad if removed to a bad home, or into a killer if it finds itself lost and starving.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s a big question and so many theories out there, as Jared pointed out.</p>
<p>I think humanity is basically good, and the support for Haiti etc shows that.</p>
<p>But I think it is still self-preserving and always open to negative possibilites.</p>
<p>Changing the circumstances a bit, as in history when charismatic dictators have persuaded the masses to do evil; or when the individual is given the corrupting influence of power such as in the Stanford prison experiment: <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_prison_experiment" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_prison_experiment</a></p>
<p>I think humans are like (other?) animals, and adapt to their situations.  A good loving dog in its home might turn bad if removed to a bad home, or into a killer if it finds itself lost and starving.
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		<title>By: Jared Krauss</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96806</link>
		<dc:creator>Jared Krauss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Feb 2010 00:12:29 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Well, would you classify NOT doing something bad to someone as good?  I reserve the word &quot;evil&quot; for something that is actually evil.  There are many bad things that happen, but I believe evil is on a whole other level.  

So, I think the focus needs to be shifted a little bit.  It&#039;s not that we are generally good with a small percentage bad, look to my first comment, we do things to preserve ourselves.  To go around punching people would result in a higher likelihood of death, or at least pain.

Just because we do not act in a bad or good way would not mean we can be described by the word opposite our actions.

Basically, like I said before, it all comes back to preserving and advancing ourselves.  Good or bad can not be described to a collective, in my opinion, because it is a subjective description, a majority % of bad acts or good acts still would not prove our race to be good or bad.  First off, there is no way to judge acts, outside of our own world, and because you would have to follow every human being for every minute of their day.

Good or bad can not be used to describe a collective people because we all adhere to different societies, cultures, religions, beliefs, histories, circumstances, etc.  

As individuals we can be broken down, but again, only in a subjective matter.

That&#039;s just my two cents.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, would you classify NOT doing something bad to someone as good?  I reserve the word &#8220;evil&#8221; for something that is actually evil.  There are many bad things that happen, but I believe evil is on a whole other level.  </p>
<p>So, I think the focus needs to be shifted a little bit.  It&#8217;s not that we are generally good with a small percentage bad, look to my first comment, we do things to preserve ourselves.  To go around punching people would result in a higher likelihood of death, or at least pain.</p>
<p>Just because we do not act in a bad or good way would not mean we can be described by the word opposite our actions.</p>
<p>Basically, like I said before, it all comes back to preserving and advancing ourselves.  Good or bad can not be described to a collective, in my opinion, because it is a subjective description, a majority % of bad acts or good acts still would not prove our race to be good or bad.  First off, there is no way to judge acts, outside of our own world, and because you would have to follow every human being for every minute of their day.</p>
<p>Good or bad can not be used to describe a collective people because we all adhere to different societies, cultures, religions, beliefs, histories, circumstances, etc.  </p>
<p>As individuals we can be broken down, but again, only in a subjective matter.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s just my two cents.
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		<title>By: Jeremy</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96801</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeremy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2010 19:47:54 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Individuals are generally good. We see evidence for this everyday in our lives. Most people mean no harm to others. Do people do evil to you while walking down the street, at work, or during the myriad of other daily social activities? If people were generally evil someone would just as soon punch you in the face as give you the time of day. There are a few sociopaths out there, but they are much less than 1% of the population. All the evidence of life seems to indicate that people are generally good.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Individuals are generally good. We see evidence for this everyday in our lives. Most people mean no harm to others. Do people do evil to you while walking down the street, at work, or during the myriad of other daily social activities? If people were generally evil someone would just as soon punch you in the face as give you the time of day. There are a few sociopaths out there, but they are much less than 1% of the population. All the evidence of life seems to indicate that people are generally good.
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		<title>By: Rick</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96765</link>
		<dc:creator>Rick</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 19:40:25 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I&#039;d like to think we&#039;re mostly good, and contaminated with evil. But I guess the crazy approach is true with most people out there, myself included.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;d like to think we&#8217;re mostly good, and contaminated with evil. But I guess the crazy approach is true with most people out there, myself included.
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		<title>By: Jared Krauss</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96764</link>
		<dc:creator>Jared Krauss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 19:07:10 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I would have to agree Ian.  

When you put it in that sense, it causes me to hearken back to the idea that was expressed so magnanimously, &quot;Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.&quot;

The golden rule.

We have just expressed it and explained in a more critical and analytical sense.

Thanks Ian.  Great points.

Jared</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I would have to agree Ian.  </p>
<p>When you put it in that sense, it causes me to hearken back to the idea that was expressed so magnanimously, &#8220;Do unto others as you would have them do unto you.&#8221;</p>
<p>The golden rule.</p>
<p>We have just expressed it and explained in a more critical and analytical sense.</p>
<p>Thanks Ian.  Great points.</p>
<p>Jared
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		<title>By: Ian MacKenzie</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96762</link>
		<dc:creator>Ian MacKenzie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 18:24:19 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Great points Jared.  Perhaps the argument can be reconciled with the idea that when you do something for others, it is motivated by the understanding that &quot;you are the other.&quot;   To me, this is the essence of enlightenment- breaking the illusion that there is a me and you.   So in a sense, you are working for yourself... you just happens to be everyone :-D</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great points Jared.  Perhaps the argument can be reconciled with the idea that when you do something for others, it is motivated by the understanding that &#8220;you are the other.&#8221;   To me, this is the essence of enlightenment- breaking the illusion that there is a me and you.   So in a sense, you are working for yourself&#8230; you just happens to be everyone <img src='http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_biggrin.gif' alt=':-D' class='wp-smiley' />
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		<title>By: Jared Krauss</title>
		<link>http://www.bravenewtraveler.com/2010/02/05/calvin-and-hobbes-is-human-nature-good-or-evil/comment-page-1/#comment-96761</link>
		<dc:creator>Jared Krauss</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 18:19:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I have been reading the book &quot;The Liars Tale: A History of Falsehood&quot; by Jeremy Campbell.  In it he addresses this issue.  He does so by explaining the world we live in, by way of different sociologist and scientists, such as Darwin and Lamarck.

In the second chapter, I feel he makes the best point in this topic.  To summarize, in essence,  he says,

Humans are neither good, nor evil, by nature.  We are not inclined to be good or bad, because those actions are perceived internally by others, based on what happens externally.  

Instead, he claims, that humans simply are.  Meaning, we act out of self-preservation, self-advancement, self-gratification, self-defense, etc.  

----

What I get from this is this:  To describe humanity as either bad or good is, like Ian said, more a statement about me, then about people.  We cannot describe the collective in these terms, sure we can describe individuals, but not a collective people.  We all exist for ourselves, and our progeny, which are a reflection of ourselves, in my opinion.

Now, you might say, &quot;WHAT?!  I don&#039;t do these volunteer trips just to make myself feel good!&quot;  I being someone who is working to go on a volunteer trip to Haiti in March, who is getting an education in a field where I will be helping people in global poverty situations, and having a past in helping people, might agree with you, before I really I looked at the situation. 

Get past all the negative connotations, get past the idea that it&#039;s BAD to work for yourself.  When you got back and you told people about what you did, and they are impressed and throw compliments your way, doesn&#039;t it make you feel good?  

When you are actively helping someone, and they smile and say thank you, doesn&#039;t it feel good?

Please do not think I&#039;m insulting myself, or anyone who partakes similarly.  I&#039;m just making a case.

You might say, what about mothers and fathers and the work they do for their children.  Aren&#039;t those kids a representation of their parents, even adopted ones?  Do they not represent their upbringing.  I digress, and I am generalizing even more now.  

The simple point stands though, we work for ourselves, in all that we do.  It is not some evilly selfish inclination, it is human nature.  Some take it to a further extent than others, some use it as rationalization to commit evil acts and others are impacted by the emotions.  Regardless of what you are doing, even self-mutilation, it is out of some deep and basic instinct in humans to help ourselves advance.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have been reading the book &#8220;The Liars Tale: A History of Falsehood&#8221; by Jeremy Campbell.  In it he addresses this issue.  He does so by explaining the world we live in, by way of different sociologist and scientists, such as Darwin and Lamarck.</p>
<p>In the second chapter, I feel he makes the best point in this topic.  To summarize, in essence,  he says,</p>
<p>Humans are neither good, nor evil, by nature.  We are not inclined to be good or bad, because those actions are perceived internally by others, based on what happens externally.  </p>
<p>Instead, he claims, that humans simply are.  Meaning, we act out of self-preservation, self-advancement, self-gratification, self-defense, etc.  </p>
<p>&#8212;-</p>
<p>What I get from this is this:  To describe humanity as either bad or good is, like Ian said, more a statement about me, then about people.  We cannot describe the collective in these terms, sure we can describe individuals, but not a collective people.  We all exist for ourselves, and our progeny, which are a reflection of ourselves, in my opinion.</p>
<p>Now, you might say, &#8220;WHAT?!  I don&#8217;t do these volunteer trips just to make myself feel good!&#8221;  I being someone who is working to go on a volunteer trip to Haiti in March, who is getting an education in a field where I will be helping people in global poverty situations, and having a past in helping people, might agree with you, before I really I looked at the situation. </p>
<p>Get past all the negative connotations, get past the idea that it&#8217;s BAD to work for yourself.  When you got back and you told people about what you did, and they are impressed and throw compliments your way, doesn&#8217;t it make you feel good?  </p>
<p>When you are actively helping someone, and they smile and say thank you, doesn&#8217;t it feel good?</p>
<p>Please do not think I&#8217;m insulting myself, or anyone who partakes similarly.  I&#8217;m just making a case.</p>
<p>You might say, what about mothers and fathers and the work they do for their children.  Aren&#8217;t those kids a representation of their parents, even adopted ones?  Do they not represent their upbringing.  I digress, and I am generalizing even more now.  </p>
<p>The simple point stands though, we work for ourselves, in all that we do.  It is not some evilly selfish inclination, it is human nature.  Some take it to a further extent than others, some use it as rationalization to commit evil acts and others are impacted by the emotions.  Regardless of what you are doing, even self-mutilation, it is out of some deep and basic instinct in humans to help ourselves advance.
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